Prologue: Busted this out in response to a comment by SmartLX (who, by the way, wins the “Greatest Legend of the Year” award). It’s pretty rough, but I thought it’d be worth making it’s own post. It’s certainly not the best thing ever written on the topic, but hopefully helpful and might inspire some people to check it out further.
Here’s what I reckon about most prophecies: Nostradamus’ were so vague they were bound to be ‘fulfilled’ eventually (or even, regularly).
But the Bible’s prophecies about Jesus are unique in their detail and specificity (not to mention number!).
Some might be thought general enough to apply to many people, though I’d say that finding one person to fulfill even just all the ‘general’ ones would be a task.
Some are deliberately fulfilled by Jesus, so you could argue there’s nothing supernatural in that (eg Isaiah 53:7, fulfilled Mark 15:4-5), though then you’d have to accept that Jesus was conscious of his massive claim.
But then there are those which Jesus had no control over and are astonishing in their specificity. Eg:
the price paid (30 pieces of silver) to betray Jesus (Zechariah 11:12, fulfilled: Matthew 26:14-15),
the use of this money (Zechariah 11:13, fulfilled: Matthew 27:6-7),
His ancestry (Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Judah, Jesse, David),
born in the rural hick town of Bethlehem,
that the Messiah would come before AD 70 (when the temple was destroyed – prophecied that the Messiah would come to the temple),
that He’d be born to a virgin (now, say what you will – how plausible is it that Jesus’ own mother would believe He was the Son of God – that much alone amazes me… but wouldn’t she know if He was born to a virgin?),
that He’d live in Egypt,
minister in Galilee,
that he’d restore sight to the blind etc,
that he’d be rejected by Jews (particularly unlikely in light of the one I just mentioned),
betrayed by a friend,
that he’d be pierced through the hands and feet (this prophecy was written before crucifixion was even invented!),
given vinegar to drink,
his clothes divided by lot (remarkably specific!),
no bones would be broken (contrary to the usual practice of crucifixion),
there would be darkness over the land at noon (which happened at his crucifixion),
buried with the rich,
and resurrected.
That list is a selection from here: http://www.godandscience.org/apologetics/prophchr.html (which is itself a selection, I’ve seen fuller lists).
These were written 400 years before Jesus. (Don’t believe me? Josephus, a Jew who rejected Jesus, says the recognised Old Testament books were all written before Artaxerxes)
I challenge you to identify one other person in history with that resume.
I’m going out on a limb here but I don’t think you’d find it easy…
Jesus is the Messiah, foretold by the prophets centuries before.